It’s also easier to use a sewing machine when you’re working with heavier fabrics. After all, using a sewing machine allows you to make stronger and more durable stitches. Once you have an understanding of basic hand sewing stitche s, it’s a good idea to familiarize yourself with some of the most common sewing machine stitches. The eyelet version is worked in a circle, with the wrapped edge to the inside the blanket stitch variation has at least a 1/4 inch spacing between stitches. Continue, making closely spaced stitches and knot. Pull the needle through, bringing the knot to the fabric edge. Wrap the working head around behind the eye end of the needle, then behind the point. Secure the thread on the wrong side of the fabric, then with the right side facing upward, insert the needle from back to front through the fabric 1/8 inch from the edge. If you want to sew eyelets or buttonholes by hand, learn the buttonhole stitch. Make the stitches about a 1/2 inch apart and fairly loose. Once you get the hang of it, this stitch will be one of your favorites, too.īring the needle through the fold of the hem and pick up a thread of fabric at the same point. It’s tidy and almost invisible, when it’s done right, and with care on both sides. This stitch is my go-to stitch when it comes to hems and other finishes. They will appear as crosses on the wrong side and small stitches on the right. Working from left to right, take tiny stitches on the hem, and then on the garment. You can use this stitch to to finish hems with fabric that doesn’t fray, and to tack facing invisibly. Working from left to right, take a small stitch, then insert the needle at the end of the previous stitch, bringing it out beyond the point where the thread emerges. Continue, always inserting the needle in the end of the previous stitch. This is one of the most practical types of hand stitches to know. Backstitchīefore sewing machines, all clothes were built by layer upon layer of backstitches. Today, we tend to pin baste more than hand baste our garments and projects, but hand basting can still be useful, especially with both lightweight (silk and chiffon) and heavyweight (leather and Melton) wools. Use the same technique as the running stitch, but make longer stitches (between 1/4 inch and a 1/2 inch). Once the knot hits the fabric, make a stitch to the left or right.
In its longer form, it becomes a basting stitch.īring your needle through the fabric from the back (wrong side). Depending on its use, you ca n either knot your thread or take a couple of back stitches to lock it into place. It’s used for gathering, mending, and tucking. The running stitch is one of the most basic types of hand stitches, and it has many variations. Getting a handle on these different sewing stitches can make a world of difference when it comes to your sewing projects. These hand stitches also let you create flawless corners and more intricate details. Many sewers prefer basic sewing stitches by hand when they’re dealing with delicate fabrics or looking for more control.
Of course, knowing some basic hand sewing stitches comes in handy when you don’t have access to a sewing machine, but that’s not the only reason you might want to turn to these stitches. For instance, before you can excel at basic sewing stitches, you’ll need to know the difference between a sem and a hem. Begin by purchasing these sewing supplies:Īlso, if this is your first time dabbling in the world of sewing, you may want to brush up on some sewing terms and vocabulary. Although going the cheaper route may be tempting, we recommend investing in high-quality tools that will last. Follow our tips and tricks, and if you’re looking for even more information, check out these helpful sewing resources, too.īefore delving into the various types of sewing stitches, you’ll need to stock up on some sewing tools. In our hand and sewing machine stitch guide, we’ll review the many different sewing stitches and even discuss seam finishes.
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